奇迹笔记
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2009-06-23
伊朗专家委员会可能寻求废黜哈梅内伊 - [网络]

伊朗事件的另一个视角是伊朗最高领袖哈梅内伊与伊朗最富的人拉夫桑贾尼的斗争,以下是一则最新流言,摘要翻译如下:
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按照伊朗宪法,由86名高级神职人员组成的专家委员会(Assembly of Experts)有权废黜最高领袖。拉夫桑贾尼是专家委员会的主席,普遍认为拉夫桑贾尼与内贾德有隙,上周五最高领袖哈梅内伊在周五祈祷会上称赞了拉夫桑 贾尼,但同时也表示他与内贾德在很多问题上观点更接近。伊朗大选危机以来,拉夫桑贾尼并未作过任何公开表态,但他的女儿和儿子积极地参与了支持穆萨维的抗 议活动。昨天(6-21)拉夫桑贾尼的大女儿和其他四名不知身份的亲属被拘禁,在前总统,改革派领导人卡塔米呼吁释放被拘人士的声明发表后,拉夫桑贾尼的 亲属今天已被释放。
拉夫桑贾尼被认为是伊朗最富裕的人,他的家族控制了伊朗很多大企业,拉夫桑贾尼本人并非是改革派,他以政治实用主义者 自居,在伊斯兰革命时期,拉夫桑贾尼是哈梅内伊的亲密战友,是伊朗仅此于哈梅内伊的政治人物,据说哈梅内伊之后拉夫桑贾尼是最可能的最高领袖候选者。伊朗 选举危机除了是改革派和保守派的斗争外,很可能也是哈梅内伊和拉夫桑贾尼争夺最高权力的斗争。在这次大选前内贾德激烈地批评拉夫桑贾尼家族腐败,拉夫桑贾 尼则以专家委员会的名义致信要求澄清。
有消息说拉夫桑贾尼正在试图组织专家委员会召开紧急会议以解决目前的危机,可能的解决方案是废除霍 梅尼以来的最高领袖制度,转而采用集体领导。据说在圣城Qom已经举行了一系列秘密会议,但从来没有人知道专家委员会讨论过什么,而且在专家委员会中保守派的势力更大。而哈梅内伊将于本周五再 次发表周五祈祷,能否尽快将局势“和平”地平息下来,将是事态发展的关键。
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The influential Rafsanjani, 57, heads two very powerful groups. The most important one is the Assembly of Experts, made up of senior clerics who can elect and dismiss the supreme leader. The second is the Expediency Council, a body that arbitrates disputes between parliament and the unelected Guardian Council, which can block legislation.
Members of the assembly are reportedly considering forming a collective ruling body and scrapping the model of Ayatollah Khomeini as a way out of the civil crisis that has engulfed Tehran in a series of protests,
The discussions have taken place in a series of secret meetings convened in the holy city of Qom and included Jawad al-Shahristani, the supreme representative of Ayatollah Ali al-Sistani, who is the foremost Shiite leader in Iraq.
An option being considered is the resignation of Mahmoud Ahmadinejad as Iran's president following condemnation by the United States and other European nations for violence and human rights violations against unarmed protestors.
Rafsanjani issued no statements following Khamenei's speech last Friday in which the supreme leader praised him along side Ahmadinejad as Iran's new president.
The moderate Khatami called Sunday for the immediate release of protesters arrested in the country since June 13, saying their release could "calm the situation in the country," the semi-official Mehr news agency reported.随机文章:
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